trigonometric ratios and identities mcq Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps rrb so officer sclae 2 3 single exam 2024

Question :6

What is cosec (75° + θ) – sec (15° – θ) – tan (55° + θ) + cot (35° – θ) equal to?

Answer: (a)

cosec (75° + θ) - sec (15° - θ)

- tan (55° + θ) + cot (35° - θ)

⇒ cosec (75° + θ) - cosec [90° - (75° + θ)]

- tan (55° + θ) + tan [90° - (35° - θ)}

⇒ cosec (75° + θ) - cosec (75° + θ)

- tan (55° + θ) + tan (55° + θ) = 0

Question :7

What is the value of ${sin 19°}/{cos 71°} + {cos 73°}/{sin 17°}$ ?

Answer: (c)

${sin 19°}/{cos 71°} + {cos 73°}/{sin 17°}$

= ${sin 19°}/{cos (90° - 19°)} + {cos 73°}/{sin (90° - 73°)}$

= ${sin 19°}/{sin 19°} + {cos 73°}/{cos 73°}$ = 1 + 1 = 2

Question :8

If $tan^2 y cosec^2 x – 1 = tan^2$ y, then which one of the following is correct?

Answer: (b)

Given, $tan^2 y cosec^2 x - 1 = tan^2 y$

⇒ $tan^2 y cosec^2 x - tan^2 y$ = 1

⇒ $tan^2 y (cosec^2 x - 1) = 1$

⇒ $tan^2 y . cot^2 x = 1$

⇒ $cot^2 x = cot^2 y$

⇒ x = y

∴ = x - y = 0

Question :9

What is the value of tan 1° tan 2° tan 3°.......... tan 89° ?

Answer: (a)

tan 1° . tan 2° . tan 3° .....tan 87° . tan 88°, tan 89°

tan 1° . tan 2° . tan 3°....tan(90° - 3°). tan (90° - 2°).

tan(90° - 1°)

tan 1° . tan 2° . tan 3°.....cot 3° . cot 1°

tan 1° . tan 2° . tan 3°.....$1/{tan 3°} . 1/{tan 2°} . 1/{tan 1°}$ = 1

Question :10

The following two questions consists of two statements, one labelled as the 'Assertion (A)' and the other as 'Reason (R)'. You are to examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below :Assertion (A): $sec^2 23° – tan^2$ 23° = 1.
Reason (R): $sec^2 θ – tan^2$ θ = 1 for all real values of θ.

Answer: (b)

Both A and R are individually true and R is correct explanation of A.

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